Jerusalem: Turkey warns Trump against
crossing 'red line'
Turkey's president has warned it could sever ties
with Israel if the US recognises Jerusalem as its
capital.
Recep Tayyip Erdogan said such a move would
cross a "red line" for Muslims.
A growing number of countries have urged Donald
Trump not to make his anticipated announcement.
Reports say the president will dramatically shift the
US position on the status of Jerusalem this week.
Its fate is one of the thorniest issues between Israel
and the Palestinians.
"Mr Trump! Jerusalem is a red line for Muslims,"
Mr Erdogan said in a televised speech on Tuesday.
"We could go as far as cutting diplomatic ties with
Israel over the issue."
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Donald Trump missed a deadline on Monday to
sign a waiver which would postpone moving the US
embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, a campaign
pledge he has delayed fulfilling.
If Washington recognises Jerusalem as Israel's
capital, it would be the first country to do so since
the foundation of the state in 1948. Israel has
always regarded it as its capital city, while the
Palestinians claim East Jerusalem as the capital of
a future Palestinian state.
Turkey and Israel restored diplomatic relations last
year, six years after Turkey severed ties in protest at
the killing of nine pro-Palestinian Turkish activists
in clashes with Israeli commandos on board a ship
trying to break Israel's naval blockade of Gaza.
What is so contentious about Jerusalem's
status?
The status of Jerusalem goes to the heart of
Israel's conflict with the Palestinians, who are
backed by the rest of the Arab and wider Islamic
world.
The city is home to key religious sites sacred to
Judaism, Islam and Christianity, especially in East
Jerusalem.
Israel occupied the sector, previously occupied by
Jordan, in the 1967 Middle East war and regards
the entire city as its indivisible capital.
The Palestinians claim East Jerusalem as the
capital of a future state, and according to 1993
Israel-Palestinian peace accords, its final status is
meant to be discussed in the latter stages of peace
talks.
Israeli sovereignty over Jerusalem has never been
recognised internationally, and all countries,
including Israel's closest ally the US, maintain their
embassies in Tel Aviv.
Since 1967, Israel has built a dozen settlements,
home to about 200,000 Jews, in East Jerusalem.
These are considered illegal under international law,
though Israel disputes this.
If the US recognises Jerusalem as Israel's capital, it
will put it out-of-step with the rest of the
international community and reinforce Israel's
position that settlements in the east are valid Israeli
communities.
What has been the international reaction?
French President Emmanuel Macron told Donald
Trump he is "concerned" the US leader could
unilaterally recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital,
saying any decision on its status must be "within
the framework of negotiations between Israelis and
Palestinians".
The European Union , part of the so-called Middle
East Quartet of mediators which includes the US,
the UN and Russia, warned of "serious
repercussions on public opinion in large parts of
the world".
Arab League chief Ahmed Aboul Gheit warned it
would be "a dangerous measure that would have
repercussions".
Saudi Arabia said such a move before a final
settlement in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict would
"have a detrimental impact on the peace process".
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has urged
world leaders to intervene, saying "such a US
decision would destroy the peace process".
Jordan , custodian of Islamic sites in Jerusalem,
has warned of "grave consequences".
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